Novel research methods to examine renewable energy and energy related greenhouse gases: evidence from novel panel methods

In the current time, most distressing issue is emissions control and environmental recovery. All developed developing economies are rapidly expanding their industrial sector increasing energy use while struggling for sustainability. This study aims to analyse whether renewable helps BRICS reduce related emissions. Also, role of economic growth, research development, public–private partnership investment in investigated during period from 1990 2020. Using various panel data instruments, results illustrate slopes heterogeneity, cross-section dependence, long-run co-integration association between variables. novel method moment quantile regression, this found that growth adversely affects quality by triggering However, consumption, significantly region at all (25th, 50th, 75th 90th). Besides, bidirectional causal nexus energy, greenhouse gas emissions, unidirectional causality Some relevant policies suggested could help tackle